Policy Press

Liquid Racism

Brexit, Education and Road Culture

By Nathan Kerrigan, Damian Breen and Yusef Bakkali

Published

Jun 24, 2025

Page count

200 pages

ISBN

978-1529218480

Dimensions

234 x 156 mm

Imprint

Bristol University Press

Published

Jun 24, 2025

Page count

200 pages

ISBN

978-1529218473

Dimensions

234 x 156 mm

Imprint

Bristol University Press

Published

Jun 24, 2025

Page count

200 pages

ISBN

978-1529218497

Dimensions

234 x 156 mm

Imprint

Bristol University Press
Liquid Racism

Bauman argues that our lives are ruled by ambivalence. In this ambiguous world, liquified social structures can create an anxiety towards the ‘other.’

This innovative book takes Bauman’s notions of ‘liquid modernity’ one step further to develop a theory of ‘liquid racism’. The authors show that while post-race theory argues that society is moving beyond racism, in reality, historical manifestations of racism continue. Except, society is now faced with a racism whose structures have changed.

Examining Brexit, education and black youth culture as case studies to reveal the application of liquid racism, this book makes a major contribution to our understanding of the (un)changing nature of racism.

Nathan Kerrigan is Lecturer in Sociology at Birmingham City University.

Damian Breen is Senior Lecturer in Criminology at Birmingham City University.

Yusef Bakkali is Visiting Fellow in Sociology at Birmingham City University.

1. Introduction

2. Revisiting the Postmodernity/Liquid Modernity Debate

3 .Race, Post-race, and the False Promises of Post-racial State

4. Liquid Racism and Brexit

5. Liquid Racism and Education

6. Liquid Racism and Road Culture(s)

7. In Conclusion